ICG Central Africa : North Kivu, Into the Quagmire? North Kivulu, Into the Quagmire? 13 August 1998 Contents Warning The Crisis at a Glance Introduction Key Players In North Kivu Insurgent Groups Mai-Mai Interhamwe / Ex-FAR Ex-Mobutu Generals Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) Government Troops Ugandan Government Troops Rwandan Government Troops Congolese Government Troops Regional Implication Of The North Kivu Crisis Impact On Rwanda Impact On Uganda The Break-Up Of Regional Solidarity International Factors Of Destabilisation In North Kivu The Issue Of Citizenship Democratisation And Role Of Civil Society State Of The Economy And The Infrastructure Recommendations  
